Description
ASTM A691 Pipe
Introduction to ASTM A691 Pipe
ASTM A691 pipe specification covers alloy and carbon steel pipes that are electric-fusion welded with added filler metal. Manufactured from pressure vessel plate, these pipes undergo rigorous inspections and meet high strength standards. They are specifically designed for high-pressure applications in elevated temperature conditions, making them indispensable in various industries.
Features of A691 Seamless Pipe
1. Grades
- The ASTM A691 pipe is available in several grades, determined by its unique chemical composition.
2. Fusion Welded
- Utilizing an electric fusion process, these pipes achieve strong and reliable welding quality, suitable for high-pressure environments.
3. Heat Treatment
- The pipe typically undergoes heat treatment to enhance its mechanical properties and optimize performance for specific applications.
4. High Strength and Toughness
- Known for exceptional strength and toughness, A691 pipes can withstand extreme pressures and temperatures, making them ideal for demanding applications.
5. Corrosion Resistance
- The chemical composition provides remarkable corrosion resistance, ensuring long-lasting performance and reliability in various conditions.
6. Sizes and Dimensions
- The specification encompasses a wide range of sizes and dimensions to meet diverse industrial requirements.
7. Welding Quality
- The electric-fusion welding process produces high-quality welds, ensuring strength and integrity in piping systems.
8. Customization
- A691 pipes can be customized in various sizes, grades, and thicknesses to meet specific application needs.
Applications of ASME SA691 Pipe
1. High Pressure Piping Systems
- Ideal for systems that require high strength and pressure capabilities, commonly used in chemical industries, power plants, and refineries.
2. High Temperature Use
- Suitable for applications demanding high temperatures, including boiler systems, steam pipes, and heat exchangers.
3. Oil & Gas Industry
- Effective for transporting oil, gas, and petrochemicals, making them essential for energy infrastructure.
4. Industrial Infrastructure
- Used in constructing robust infrastructures requiring durable piping systems, such as water treatment facilities and mining operations.
ASTM A691 Pipe Specifications
Specification |
Details |
Available Sizes |
1/2 to 24 inches, 24 to 80 inches |
Wall Thickness |
2mm to 100mm |
Pipe Schedule |
As per ASME B36.10M or B36.19M: 40, 60, STD, XS, XXS |
Common Grades |
Gr 11, Gr 91, 9Cr, 5Cr, 1¼Cr Cl22, CM70, Class 22 |
Pipe End Finish |
Threaded, Plain, Beveled, and more |
Heat Treatment |
+A, +SRA, +LC, +N, Q+T |
Pricing Information
Product |
FOB Price (US $/Ton) |
ASTM A691 1¼ Cr Cl22 EFW Steel Pipes |
$400 – $850 |
ASTM A691 Gr. 1.25 CR/CL SAW Pipes |
$450 – $550 |
ASTM A691 2-1/4 Cr Cl22 Pipes |
$600 – $800 |
ASTM A691 1 1/4 Cr Cl22 EFW Alloy Steel Pipes |
$500 – $580 |
ASTM A691 5 Cr CL 22 Welded Pipes |
$640 – $680 |
Hardness Chart for A691 Pipes
A691 Grade |
Hardness, Max (HB) |
CM-65 |
201 |
CM-70 |
201 |
CM-75 |
201 |
1/2 CR |
201 |
1 CR |
201 |
1 1/4 CR |
201 |
2 1/4 CR |
201 |
5 CR |
225 |
9 CR |
241 |
91 |
241 |